What product forms when a primary alcohol is oxidized with a limited amount of oxidant?

Prepare for your IGCSE Organic Chemistry exam with our engaging test. Utilize multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Start your path to exam success today!

Multiple Choice

What product forms when a primary alcohol is oxidized with a limited amount of oxidant?

Explanation:
When a primary alcohol is oxidized, the carbon attached to the OH loses two hydrogen atoms to form a carbonyl group. If the oxidizing agent is used in a limited amount, the reaction stops there, yielding an aldehyde (R-CHO). Only with excess or stronger oxidants does the aldehyde go on to become a carboxylic acid (R-COOH). So, under limited oxidant, the product is the aldehyde.

When a primary alcohol is oxidized, the carbon attached to the OH loses two hydrogen atoms to form a carbonyl group. If the oxidizing agent is used in a limited amount, the reaction stops there, yielding an aldehyde (R-CHO). Only with excess or stronger oxidants does the aldehyde go on to become a carboxylic acid (R-COOH). So, under limited oxidant, the product is the aldehyde.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy